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Textile Textiles are materials composed of fibers. Fibers are long, thin, flexible filaments that can be spun together to form yarn. Yarn can then be woven, knitted, or otherwise processed to create fabric. Textiles are used in a wide variety of applications, including clothing, home furnishings, industrial products, and medical devices. They are also used in the arts and crafts. Types of Textiles Textiles can be classified according to their fiber content, their structure, or their application. By fiber content, textiles can be divided into: Natural fibers: These fibers are derived from plants, animals, or minerals. Examples of natural fibers include cotton, wool, silk, and linen. Synthetic fibers: These fibers are made from chemicals. Examples of synthetic fibers include polyester, nylon, and acrylic. By structure, textiles can be divided into: Woven textiles: These textiles are made by interlacing two sets of yarns at right angles. Knitted textiles: These textiles are made by interlooping yarns. Nonwoven textiles: These textiles are made by bonding fibers together without weaving or knitting. By application, textiles can be divided into: Clothing: Textiles are used to make a wide variety of clothing, including shirts, pants, dresses, and shoes. Home furnishings: Textiles are used to make a variety of home furnishings, including curtains, carpets, and rugs. Industrial products: Textiles are used to make a variety of industrial products, including tires, ropes, and filters. Medical devices: Textiles are used to make a variety of medical devices, including bandages, surgical gowns, and prosthetics. Textile Production The production of textiles involves a number of steps, including fiber production, yarn production, fabric production, and finishing. Fiber production: Fibers are produced from a variety of sources, including plants, animals, and minerals. Natural fibers are produced by harvesting plants or animals, and then processing the raw materials to ext